In a March report, the Congressional Research Service identified family conflict and family dynamics, a youth’s sexual orientation, sexual activity, school problems, pregnancy and substance use as primary risk factors for youth homelessness. Also noted in the congressional report, females are more likely than males to run away, and among Homelessness is lacking stable and appropriate housing. People can be categorized as homeless if they are: living on the streets (primary homelessness); moving between temporary shelters, including houses of friends, family and emergency accommodation (secondary homelessness); living in private boarding houses without a private bathroom or security of tenure (tertiary homelessness) National Symposium on Homelessness Research: ASPE is partnering with HUD to sponsor a National Symposium on Homelessness Research. This project will oversee the commissioning of a series of synthesis papers, the organization of a symposium to present and discuss the papers, and the production of a final report featuring the papers commissioned
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Check your eligibility and submit your application by October 26, In addition to grant programs relevant to homelessness, the Department of Health and Human Services also works to advance research in this field. The Department funds the development of a range of research projects to aid providers and policymakers in better understanding and addressing the issues facing people experiencing homelessness, homelessness research paper.
Final Report — Street Outreach Program Data Collection Study This first-of-its-kind study focused on youth ages 14 to 21 in 11 cities.
Study findings include that: nearly half of respondents became homeless for the first time because they were asked to leave home by a parent or caregiver; more than half have tried to stay at a shelter but found it full; the average youth had spent nearly two years living on the street; and nearly 30 percent identified as lesbian, gay, or bisexual, and nearly 7 percent identified as transgender.
Are Homeless Families Connected to the Social Safety Net? This analysis of HUD's Family Options Study data shows that families in a shelter and 20 months later homelessness research paper generally connected to public benefits at similar rates to other families in deep poverty. This non-experimental analysis finds that homeless families receive TANF, publicly funded health insurance including Medicaid, CHIP, and state-funded insuranceand SNAP at equal or greater rates than other families in their communities who are also living in deep poverty.
State Strategies for Coordinating Medicaid Services and Housing for Adults with Behavioral Health Conditions This Issue Brief describes the strategies used by four states--Louisiana, Massachusetts, Tennessee, and Illinois--to improve the link between Medicaid and housing services for adult Medicaid beneficiaries with behavioral health conditions. This brief does not assess the success of these strategies, but instead focuses on the mechanisms the states are using to improve care coordination for individuals with both behavioral health and housing needs.
Federal and state policymakers and other stakeholders can use this information in developing their own initiatives. Improving the Coordination of Services for Adults with Mental Health and Substance Use Disorders: Profiles for Four State Medicaid Initiatives InASPE contracted with Mathematica Policy Research to conduct case studies of the financing arrangements and delivery models that states are using to improve the coordination of care for Medicaid beneficiaries with mental health and substance use disorders in four states: Illinois, Louisiana, Massachusetts, and Tennessee, homelessness research paper.
This report profiles and describes the key elements of the strategy used in each state, including the financing mechanisms, state-level and local-level partnerships, use of data and information systems, homelessness research paper, and efforts to improve coordination with housing. Moreover, the case studies sought to describe the "on-the-ground" operation of the care coordination models from the perspectives of providers, consumers, and other stakeholders, homelessness research paper.
Although these case studies do not evaluate the effectiveness or outcomes of the strategies used in these states, policymakers, managed care organizations, providers, and other stakeholders may wish to consider the components of these strategies in their homelessness research paper efforts to improve care coordination. State Strategies for Improving Provider Collaboration and Care Coordination for Medicaid Beneficiaries with Behavioral Health Conditions This Issue Brief highlights the efforts of four states--Illinois, Louisiana, Massachusetts, and Tennessee--to facilitate provider-level coordination for Medicaid beneficiaries with behavioral health disorders, homelessness research paper.
It describes the financing strategies and specific mechanisms that states are using to improve care coordination. It summarizes some of the key ingredients of these efforts as reported by providers, consumers, agency representatives, and managed care companies in the four homelessness research paper. This information may be useful to federal and state policymakers and homelessness research paper stakeholders as they develop their own initiatives.
Regardless of whether each health center received targeted Health Care for the Homeless funding, health centers with high homeless caseloads were more likely to have high behavioral health and enabling services staffing—indicating that health centers tailor their staffing mix to the needs of their patients. The study also found that rural health centers had lower levels of behavioral health and enabling services staffing, highlighting the need to monitor disparities, link health centers with technical assistance on partnering with community-based behavioral health providers, and emphasize co-locating behavioral health services through grant oversight mechanisms.
Housing for Youth Aging Out of Foster Care U. It explores and documents the range of housing options available to these youth, includes an in-depth review of communities using the Family Unification Program FUP vouchers, identifies opportunities to mitigate the risk of homelessness for youth as they transition from the foster care system, homelessness research paper, and suggests areas for future research.
For this reason, the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation ASPE at the U. Department of Health and Human Services is interested in learning more about maternity group home programs and in assessing the feasibility of conducting a rigorous evaluation to measure the effectiveness of such programs.
To this end, ASPE contracted with Mathematica Policy Research, Inc. to conduct a study of how these programs operate and to explore options for studying them further. This report aims to document the implementation of maternity group home programs. Maternity Group Homes Classification homelessness research paper Literature Review This document provides an overview of past research and develops a preliminary classification framework for maternity group homes.
The report classifies homelessness research paper group homes according to population served, degree of structure and supervision provided, and level of support services offered. The report also reviews research related to maternity group homes by categorizing existing studies into four groups: those that describe the characteristics of maternity group homes, but do not report data on outcomes; those that collect some data, but without any context for comparison; those that compare outcomes of different groups or at different points in time; and those that look at implementation of maternity group homes.
Included in the review of research are resident characteristics, homelessness research paper, experiences during residence, outcomes after leaving maternity group homes, limitations of existing studies, and recommendations for future research.
Washington, D. A-Z Index. Text Resize A A A Print Share. top of page State Strategies for Coordinating Medicaid Services and Housing for Adults with Behavioral Health Conditions This Issue Brief describes the strategies used by homelessness research paper states--Louisiana, Massachusetts, Tennessee, and Illinois--to improve the link between Medicaid and housing services for adult Medicaid beneficiaries with behavioral health conditions.
top of page Medicaid and Permanent Supportive Housing for Chronically Homeless Individuals: Emerging Practices From the Field Assistant Homelessness research paper for Planning and Evaluation This report describes existing practices in the field of communities currently serving homeless and formerly homeless individuals as Medicaid beneficiaries.
Building Partnerships to Address Family Homelessness Around the country, Head Start and Early Head Start programs are building partnerships in their communities in order to make their services more accessible for children experiencing homelessness. This resource paper highlights the work being done by local Head Start and Early Head Start programs to connect with public housing associations, emergency shelter providers, local education agencies, and other community service providers, homelessness research paper.
It also provides recommendations and resources to facilitate collaborations in other communities. Promising Practices for Children Experiencing Homelessness: A Look at Two States This resource paper highlights work to create interventions that are specifically targeted at increasing access to high-quality early care and learning programs for children experiencing homelessness.
It provides an overview of the effects of homelessness on young children, homelessness research paper, reviews federal initiatives that have expanded access to early care and learning for this population, looks at how two states - Massachusetts and Oregon - have implemented innovative policies to improve early childhood outcomes for this group, and presents recommendations for how other states can develop their own interventions.
Promoting Protective Factors for In-Risk Homelessness research paper and Youth: A Brief for Researchers Administration for Children and Families This report explores the factors that make children and young people more able to cope with the trauma they face. It focuses on five populations that are often victimized the most: infants, children, and adolescents who are victims of child abuse and neglect; runaway and homeless youth; youth in or transitioning out of foster care; children and youth exposed to domestic violence; and pregnant and parenting teens, homelessness research paper.
top of page Housing Assistance and Supportive Services in Memphis: Best Practices for Serving High Needs Populations This standalone document from the Housing Assistance and Supportive Services in Homelessness research paper project synthesizes the literature and recent research on how to provide services to people in HUD-assisted housing.
top of page Linking Human Services and Housing Assistance for Homeless Families and Families at Risk of Homelessness Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation This final report presents findings from the Linking Human Services and Housing Supports to Address Family Homelessness project. Through in-depth, on-site case studies, this study observed 14 communities that coordinate federally funded housing supports and comprehensive services to more effectively serve homeless families and families at risk of becoming homeless, homelessness research paper.
Seven of the models include participation from local public housing agencies PHAs. The report includes information about the structure of the programs examined, common promising practices identified across the models, and detailed case studies of the 14 models. Establishing Eligibility for SSI for Chronically Homelessness research paper People Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation This issue paper describes innovative approaches to establishing SSI eligibility.
Health, Housing, homelessness research paper, and Service Supports for Three Groups of People Experiencing Chronic Homelessness Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation This issue paper describes three subgroups of the people experiencing chronic homelessness, and the services and housing configurations currently supporting them.
Public Housing Agencies and Permanent Supportive Housing for Chronically Homeless People Assistant Homelessness research paper for Planning and Evaluation This issue paper looks at innovative ways that public housing agencies are supporting housing for formerly homeless people in the communities the researchers visited. Medicaid Financing for Services in Supportive Housing for Chronically Homeless People: Current Practices and Opportunities Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation This issue paper describes the ways that Medicaid is being used now and might be used in the future under provisions of the Affordable Care Act of to serve chronically homeless people, homelessness research paper.
Under this formula grant program, states are provided allocations and allowed homelessness research paper use up to 30 percent of program funds for room and board for youth ages 18 to homelessness research paper who have left care. This report describes how states are using these funds to provide housing assistance to these vulnerable youth and explores how the assistance provided through this program fits in with other sources of housing assistance available in the states examined.
top of page Medicaid and Permanent Supportive Housing for Chronically Homeless Individuals: Literature Synthesis and Environmental Scan This report reflects existing published and unpublished literature on permanent supportive housing PSH for people who are chronically homeless, homelessness research paper. It has a particular focus on the role that Medicaid currently plays in covering the costs of the supportive services that help people keep their housing and improve their health and quality of life, homelessness research paper.
In addition to written material, this document incorporates the knowledge of housing and service configurations and ways that providers have been able to cover the cost of supportive services, garnered over our many years in the field.
Human Services and Housing Supports to Address Family Homelessness: Promising Practices in the Field Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation This ASPE Research Brief explores local programs for linking human services and housing supports to prevent and end family homelessness.
The Research Brief is based on interviews with stakeholders in 14 communities nationwide, homelessness research paper, highlighting key practices that facilitated the implementation and ongoing sustainability of the programs. The Research Brief was prepared by Abt Associates under contract with the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation.
top of page Homeless Children Roundtable, Conference Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation The purpose of the Roundtable May was to understand the impact of homelessness on children, identify the resources currently available to address the needs of homeless children, and discuss opportunities for coordination.
While other meetings have focused on the adults in homeless families, the Roundtable focused specifically on the children in families that are experiencing homelessness. A diverse group of policy experts, homelessness research paper, researchers, practitioners, and federal agency staff were invited. Homeless Children: Discussion Synthesis Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation This document synthesizes the discussion from the Roundtable on Homeless Children.
The background paper from this meeting is also available and provides an update on the research, policy, laws, and funding for programs and services for children who are homeless in the United States, homelessness research paper.
Homeless Children: Update on Research, Policy, Programs, and Opportunities Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation Despite the knowledge that homeless children face poor outcomes, research has largely focused on the parent s in a homeless family, perhaps because these children are still part of a family unit. The children themselves, homelessness research paper, however, have different and separate needs from their parent s.
Given the impact of the current recession, it is critical to understand the impact of homelessness on our youngest population, and to ensure that resources are mobilized to guarantee that these children's needs are met quickly and thoroughly.
This paper provides an update on the research, policy, homelessness research paper, laws, and funding for programs and services for children who are homeless in the United States. Education, health, homelessness research paper, and mental health for homeless children are examined.
To determine how and the extent to which SOAR is achieving its goals, homelessness research paper, ASPE conducted an evaluation of SOAR. The goals of the evaluation were to 1 provide a comprehensive description of SOAR processes, 2 examine the outputs and some of the short- and long-term outcomes that may be associated with these processes, 3 assess the factors that appear to be associated with successful implementation of the initiative, and 4 describe ways in which the initiative might be improved at either the state or federal level.
This report summarizes the findings from the evaluation. top of page Homelessness Data in HHS Mainstream Programs Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation This study explores the extent to which states collect data on housing status and homelessness from applicants for the two largest HHS mainstream programs that may serve individuals or families experiencing homelessness: Medicaid and Temporary Assistance for Needy Families TANF.
Interviews were conducted with TANF and Medicaid directors in all 50 states and the District of Columbia to learn about state practices related to the collection of housing status and homelessness data from program applicants. The study also includes a review of data-collection practices in nine other HHS mainstream programs, homelessness research paper.
The Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation ASPE and the Health Resources and Services Administration HRSA jointly funded this project. The study yielded three publications: Homelessness Data in Health and Human Services Mainstream ProgramsFinal Report, Winter Housing Status Assessment Guide for State TANF and Medicaid ProgramsWinter Potential Analyses with Homelessness Data: Ideas for Policymakers and ResearchersWinter Study of HHS Programs Serving Human Trafficking Victims This project developed information on how HHS programs are currently addressing the needs of victims of human trafficking, including domestic victims i.
The project provides in-depth and timely information to help HHS design and implement effective programs and services that help trafficking victims overcome the trauma and injuries they have suffered, to regain their dignity, and become self-sufficient. Components to the study include a comprehensive review of relevant literature, studies or data published or unpublished related to providing services to victims of human trafficking including domestic victims ; nine site visits to geographic areas e.
Data for this project come from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health Add Health, homelessness research paper.
The Add Health is a nationally representative study that was designed to examine the causes of health-related behaviors of adolescents and their outcomes in young adulthood. The analytic sample for this current study was limited homelessness research paper participants who completed an interview at Waves 1 and 3 and who have a valid population weight for these Waves, homelessness research paper.
top of page Characteristics and Dynamics of Homeless Families with Children Assistant Secretary for Homelessness research paper and Evaluation This report investigates the availability of data with which to construct a typology of homeless homelessness research paper with the goal of identifying key knowledge gaps regarding homeless families and to consider whether these gaps may most efficiently be filled through secondary analysis of existing data, adding questions or a module to planned surveys that include low-income populations, or whether additional primary data collection would be homelessness research paper. Ultimately, it is intended that an improved understanding of the characteristics of homeless families with children will guide the development of appropriate service responses to such families and provide an empirical foundation for the design of homelessness prevention and intervention approaches.
The project consisted of three phases: assessing the availability of already existing data that could be mined through secondary data analysis; proposing a set of questions to modify existing and ongoing surveys that would allow for the key research questions homelessness research paper to homeless families to be answered, and conceptualizing various primary data collections that would specifically collect the kind of data required to develop a typology of homeless families.
Evaluation of the Collaborative Initiative to Help End Chronic Homelessness Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation A cornerstone effort of homelessness research paper Administration goal to end chronic homelessness was the development of the Collaborative Initiative to Help End Chronic Homelessness CICHhomelessness research paper, an innovative demonstration project coordinated by the U.
Interagency Council on Homelessness, jointly funded by the Departments of Housing and Urban Development, Health and Human Services HHS: SAMHSA and HRSAand Veterans Affairs. Summary of CICH Interim Reports The summary reviews the background of the study, the homelessness research paper, client outcomes, homelessness research paper, and system outcomes. Preliminary Client Outcomes ReportFebruary This report presents data on screening, homelessness research paper, enrollment, client characteristics across sites, service use over time, and outcomes during the first 12 months of CICH participation.
Data are also presented on a comparison group that received some lesser combination of housing and services than the CICH clients. An Evaluation of an Initiative to Improve Coordination and Service Delivery of Homeless Service NetworksFebruary This report examines the service system of the CICH during the first 24 months of the program including the types of housing and service models that were available homelessness research paper the target population and the nature of the interaction between agencies in the CICH.
Is System Integration Associated with Client Outcomes? Computer Retrieval of Information on Scientific Projects National Institutes of Health The National Institutes of Health NIH supports a wide range of studies involving homeless populations because of associations between homelessness and many adverse health conditions.
Research projects funded via an NIH grant are traditionally published in scientific journals.
Two leaders in homelessness research share their insight
, time: 2:18:00Homelessness in New Zealand - New Zealand Parliament
Mar 29, · Learn how SAMHSA programs and resources help prevent and end homelessness among people with mental or substance use disorders. Men, women, youth, and families living with mental or substance use issues may need treatment, case management, and discharge planning in addition to financial support (e.g., employment assistance, Housing First programs, targeted This paper examines homelessness in New Zealand, particularly those people living without shelter and in temporary accommodation given they can experience severe health problems. The paper first provides a definition of homelessness and a brief history of unaffordable accommodation. It then reviews the current state of homelessness and characteristics National Symposium on Homelessness Research: ASPE is partnering with HUD to sponsor a National Symposium on Homelessness Research. This project will oversee the commissioning of a series of synthesis papers, the organization of a symposium to present and discuss the papers, and the production of a final report featuring the papers commissioned
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