The most alarming issue in the modern is the hardship encountered in treatment of infections caused by bacteria due to resistance of bacteria to antibiotics. There are various categorization of antimicrobial agents defined their action mechanism. The mechanisms of antimicrobial agents include; protein synthesis inhibition and cell wall synthesis blogger.comted Reading Time: 12 mins Custom «Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria» Essay Paper essay. The most alarming issue in the modern is the hardship encountered in treatment of infections caused by bacteria due to resistance of bacteria to antibiotics. There are various categorization Estimated Reading Time: 13 mins Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria Essay. Words5 Pages. Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria. “Antibiotics" is the name given to the group of chemicals, particularly in medicine, that stop or inhibit the growth of, microorganisms such as fungi, bacteria, and parasites, or that kill the microorganism. They are, however, completely ineffective against viruses
Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria Essay - Words | Bartleby
The most alarming issue in the modern is the hardship encountered in treatment of infections caused by bacteria due to resistance of bacteria to antibiotics. There are various categorization of antimicrobial agents defined their action mechanism. The mechanisms of antimicrobial agents include; protein synthesis inhibition and cell wall synthesis interference.
Other mechanism include; nucleic acid synthesis interference. Bacterial resistance act on the principle that they block the designated site of drugs thus bringing about interference. It is of essence to look at the depth of the consequences brought about by antimicrobial agents. This paper examines the consequences of bacterial resistance. The fight against upcoming contagious diseases has been of much concern due to the rise of antibiotics which hinder the fight against diseases caused by organism such as bacteria.
This has influenced the life expectancy since the fight against infectious disease is difficult. The health of the public has been widely affected by the upcoming microbes that cause diseases and which have grown resistant to antibiotic drug. This has been of much concern in the twentieth century. Some of the diseases which have become resistant to antibiotic drugs include; pneumonia, infections of wound, gonorrhea, antibiotic resistance in bacteria essay, septicemania amongst other contagious disease such as infections of the ears which mostly occur in children.
It has become hard to contain these diseases with antibiotics since they have become resistant, antibiotic resistance in bacteria essay. The most alarming thing in this case, is since most of the microbes that cause diseases have adopted some mechanism in order to resist antibiotics drugs, antibiotic resistance in bacteria essay. By resisting these drugs it is hard to come up with drugs which can cure those diseases.
Some other contributing factors to antibiotic resistant include; misuse of drugs, antibiotic resistance in bacteria essay, unnecessary usage of existing antibiotics and the continuous use of drugs. This creates an environment in the body which enables bacteria to be resistant, antibiotic resistance in bacteria essay. There are existing drugs in agriculture, human and veterinary which contribute to this.
It is therefore necessary to take the right dosage of drugs as per the prescription Clewell D. There has been increased usage of antibiotics over the past few decades. High records of usage of antibiotics were recorded in United Sates in the year Around tons of antibiotics were used that year.
This included antibiotics of human, agriculture and veterinary. Most of the antibiotics were used on agricultural practices. This comes up as a risk to our environment. The environment is widely affected by the continuous usage of antibiotics since the soil organisms are affected. This leads to soil degradation. A lot of antibiotics are used on the farms and other agricultural practices.
Such agricultural practices include farm cultivation. The case of resistant to drugs is widely reported in our hospitals today. It has been alarming in antibiotic resistance in bacteria essay modern hospitals when some drugs are declared resistant to the diseases they treat. This is not a mere case but has spread all over the world, antibiotic resistance in bacteria essay. A good example is the use of penicillin to treat earlier treatable diseases.
The drugs which are used for treatment of diseases have been encountered by resistant from the bacteria causing those diseases. There are cases were all the approved drugs can not be used on certain diseases caused by certain organisms, antibiotic resistance in bacteria essay. This is because there are organisms which are resistant to almost all drugs which are used for their treatment.
Such antibiotic resistance in bacteria essay can only be treated by using toxic drugs or by undertaking experiments to analyze their cause and methodology to be applied. There has been documentation on the various bacterial resistances to drugs. Some bacteria which are documented as having resistance to drugs include staphylococci. These bacteria contribute to mortality. There are studies which have been carried out to aggregate the extremity of bacterial resistance. For instance, there are recent studies which indicate resistance to penicillin.
There are also researchers which indicate bacterial resistance to numerous antibiotics. Examples of such bacteria include pneumococci which causes pneumonia. The continuous development in microbial resistance has raised concern on how to curb bacteria resistance due to economical impact.
Our economy has been widely affected by bacterial resistance. This is because new drugs have to be researched to treat those infectious diseases which have become resistant over time.
In order to be able to curb bacterial resistance, researches have conducted various studies to unveil new antibiotics. These enable acquiring effective drugs for treatment. It is worthy noting that relevant steps should be taken to contain bacterial resistance. This is because it might be realized that most of the diseases which were earlier treatable are all untreatable due to bacterial resistance.
This might be quite alarming to the society at large. Prevention is better than cure and thus antibiotic resistance in bacteria essay steps are vital to contain the scenario. Scientists have carried out studies to unearth the issue of antibiotics and how antibiotic resistance became a routine in our daily antibiotic resistance in bacteria essay. Sir Alexander Fleming is amongst the well known scientists who have done much on the field of antibiotics.
Amongst the antibiotics discovered by Fleming is penicillin. In his studies, he used a contaminated penicillin mold. In this study, he observed staphylococci inhibition on an agar plate. Fleming discovered bacteria resistance to penicillin since there was mold growth. He was after the search of antibacterial compounds when he discovered the penicillin patch.
Subsequent researches have been performed to attribute bacterial resistance to penicillin. It is also of advantage to understand the consequences of antibiotics. Antibiotics are mainly used antibiotic resistance in bacteria essay eliminate bacteria by killing them. They also inhibit the growth of bacteria. There are various antibiotics which are used for several diseases. In the process of eliminating bacteria, some of them adopt mechanism and evade the risk of death.
Such bacteria can not be affected by antibiotics. The bacterium which manages to survive upon being introduced to antibiotics is capable of replacing all the other bacteria which have been killed by the antibiotics. They replace them by multiplying. The bacteria which survive after been introduced to antibiotics become resistant upon subsequent introduction to antibiotics. Genetic mutation is one of the ways in which bacteria which were one susceptible to drugs become resistant.
The acquired genetic make up may be resistance to the antibiotics thus becoming resistance. The DNA coding for resistance may attribute to resistance to many microbes since they are easily transferable due to their single grouping. DNA coding contributes highly to bacterial resistance to infectious diseases. Various antibiotics such as nucleic acid and protein exhibit selective toxicity.
This occurs by selectively synthesizing bacterial macromolecular. There has been a clinical challenge since s when drugs such as penicillin and chlomphenicol were unveiled. It was first seen as a fantasy towards fighting diseases but the challenge came in with the emergence of strains towards the unveiled antibiotics Funnell, B, antibiotic resistance in bacteria essay.
The problem worsened when it was evident that multiple of the unveiled drugs were not effective enough in treating infectious diseases due to bacterial resistance.
The strains towards many antibiotics were highly contributed by horizontal antibiotic resistance in bacteria essay transfer which is a property of DNA segments. DNA segments are capable of moving from one bacteria cell to another. This means that bacteria resistance to antibiotics increases due to this phenomenon. This poses a challenge of controlling multiplication of such bacteria.
There are various mechanisms through which horizontal gene transfer can occur; transduction, transformation and conjugation.
Conjugation is the process through which DNA moves through cell conduct. Whenever cells come in to conduct, there is the transfer of DNA. The release of DNA which is free to be taken up by another bacterial cell which is active is referred to as transformation. Horizontal gene transfer can also take place through this mechanism. On the other hand, transduction involves transfer of DNA through bacterial viruses. There are various studies which have been performed about horizontal gene transfer.
This has raised the concern of bacterial species make up. The rapid increase in resistance to bacteria causing diseases has raised much concern. Some of the recent concerns are the resistance in staphylococcus. In analyzing these facts it is also of importance to know how antibiotics are produced. Microorganism and especially those that are found in the soil are the major sources of antibiotics.
Thus, antibiotics are obtained from these organisms. Other sources of antibiotics include genus streptomyces and molds. For instance, antibiotic resistance in bacteria essay, penicillin is produced from Penicilium mold.
These are amongst the well known producers of antibiotics.
Antibiotic Resistance - Health - Biology - FuseSchool
, time: 4:11Essay Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria - Words | Bartleby
Antibiotic resistance can occur by a mutation of DNA in bacteria or DNA acquired from another bacteria that is drug-resistant through transformation. Penicillin-resistant bacteria can alter their cell walls so penicillin can not attach to it Aug 19, · Antibiotic resistance is a serious matter which should be addressed seriously. Every time you take antibiotics you don’t need you increase your chance of contracting an infection that is caused by bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics. And if you get an infection that can’t be treated by antibiotics you run the risk of your infection getting considerably worse and you might need to be This is called antibiotic resistance. Sometimes antibiotics can only stop the bacteria from multiplying (make it stagnate), and other times it causes the bacteria to multiply even more. These three results depend on antibiotic concentration, bacterial mutation, and bacterial genetic exchange. One big factor in the resistance bacteria show towards antibiotics is antibiotic concentration
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